Abstract

In recent years, interest in scene classification of different indoor-outdoor scene images has increased due to major developments in visual sensor techniques. Scene classification has been demonstrated to be an efficient method for environmental observations but it is a challenging task considering the complexity of multiple objects in scenery images. These images include a combination of different properties and objects i.e., (color, text, and regions) and they are classified on the basis of optimal features. In this paper, an efficient multiclass objects categorization method is proposed for the indoor-outdoor scene classification of scenery images using benchmark datasets. We illustrate two improved methods, fuzzy c-mean and mean shift algorithms, which infer multiple object segmentation in complex images. Multiple object categorization is achieved through multiple kernel learning (MKL), which considers local descriptors and signatures of regions. The relations between multiple objects are then examined by intersection over union algorithm. Finally, scene classification is achieved by using Multi-class Logistic Regression (McLR). Experimental evaluation demonstrated that our scene classification method is superior compared to other conventional methods, especially when dealing with complex images. Our system should be applicable in various domains such as drone targeting, autonomous driving, Global positioning systems, robotics and tourist guide applications.

Highlights

  • Scene classification uses visual sensor technologies to explore the semantically significant information contained inside an image

  • The labeled information is further used for scene classification

  • We proposed a new effective scene classification system that segments single/multiple objects and classifies complex indoor-outdoor scenes

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Summary

Introduction

Scene classification uses visual sensor technologies to explore the semantically significant information contained inside an image. Scene interpretation [1,2] should be capable of accommodating changes in the environment being observed, identifying the vital characteristics of various objects and defining relationships among various objects in order to represent the actual scene behaviors [3,4] Such scene information needs consistent and accurate object classification that intends to distinguish the images by evaluating semantic object properties. To overcome the challenges encountered in scene classification, we propose a multiple objects categorization-based method to perform scene classification of scenery images from benchmark datasets. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that signatures of objects, local descriptors and multiple kernel learning for objects categorization and multi-class logistic regression for scene classification have been introduced.

Related Work
Object Segmentation
Scene Classification
Preprocessing and Normalization
Single
Results
Object Categorization
Multi-Class
Experimental Setup and Evaluation
MSRC Dataset
Corel-10k Dataset
Experiment 1
2: Usingusing the Corel-10k
Experiment 3
Proposed Method
Conclusions
Full Text
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