A Novel Scheme for an Energy Efficient Internet of Things Based on Wireless Sensor Networks.

Shalli Rani,Jyoteesh Malhotra,Houbing Song,Syed Ahmed,Rajneesh Talwar,Mahasweta Sarkar

doi:10.3390/s151128603

Abstract

One of the emerging networking standards that gap between the physical world and the cyber one is the Internet of Things. In the Internet of Things, smart objects communicate with each other, data are gathered and certain requests of users are satisfied by different queried data. The development of energy efficient schemes for the IoT is a challenging issue as the IoT becomes more complex due to its large scale the current techniques of wireless sensor networks cannot be applied directly to the IoT. To achieve the green networked IoT, this paper addresses energy efficiency issues by proposing a novel deployment scheme. This scheme, introduces: (1) a hierarchical network design; (2) a model for the energy efficient IoT; (3) a minimum energy consumption transmission algorithm to implement the optimal model. The simulation results show that the new scheme is more energy efficient and flexible than traditional WSN schemes and consequently it can be implemented for efficient communication in the IoT.

Highlights

The Internet of Things (IoT) has been visualized as the communication and integration of smart objects
A minimum energy consumption chain-based cluster coordinator algorithm (ME-CBCCP) is executed, which uses cluster-based topology and a novel transmission algorithm for the optimization of energy parameters. We prove that this scheme is more lithe and efficient compared to traditional approaches for WSNs and it can be implemented in an energy efficient IoT
It is proved by these results that traditional protocols for WSNs cannot be applied to the IoT framework directly and they need to be modified

Summary

Introduction

The Internet of Things (IoT) has been visualized as the communication and integration of smart objects (things). The dominance of IoT leads to a novel context of upcoming services and applications. Various objects such as mobile phones, sensors, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags, etc. Are components of the IoT, which are linked to the Internet via wireless and wired networks. To satisfy the various requirements of users, the smart objects can sense, gather and transmit data. Sensed data can be sent in queried form or in a continuous way. This requires energy efficient communication among the sensor nodes. More objects are deployed in the IoT, that is why large amounts of power are consumed in the whole process, so green networking plays a crucial role in the IoT to reduce power consumption and operational costs, lessen pollution and emissions and make the most of surveillance and environmental conservation [1,2,3,4,5]

Objectives

Results

Conclusion