A novel miniaturized V-shaped monopole antenna for GSM/WiMAX/WLAN applications

Abstract

Abstract This paper presents a novel miniaturized triple band V-shaped antenna (VSA). The miniaturization and the triple-band operation are obtained by performing two V-shaped turns on the metallic strip. The proposed antenna is printed on a single FR4 substrate and fed using the coplanar waveguide (CPW) technique. It operates in three frequency bands, [1.6–1.95 GHz], [2.8–4.4 GHz] and [5.4–5.8 GHz], with stable bidirectional radiation patterns in both E- and H-planes. A prototype of the designed antenna is fabricated and tested where the observed good agreement between simulated and experimental results indicates that the proposed structure, having a reasonably compact size of 0 . 0166 λ 0 2 $\text{0}{\text{.}0166\lambda }_{0}^{2}$ , is suitable for GSM [1800 MHz], WiMAX [3.4–3.77 GHz] and WLAN [5.725–5.825 GHz] applications.