A Novel Method for Traffic Sign Recognition Based on DCGAN and MLP With PILAE Algorithm

Abstract

This paper centers on a novel method for traffic sign recognition (TSR). The method comprises of two major steps: 1) make strong representations for TSR images, by extraction deep features with the deep convolutional generative adversarial networks (DCGANs) and 2) classifier defined by multilayer perceptron (MLP) neural networks trained with a pseudoinverse learning autoencoder (PILAE) algorithm. The PILAE training process is considered efficient in which it does not require the number of hidden layers specified nor does it need the setting of the learning control parameters. This results in the PILAE classifier attaining a better performance in terms of both accuracy and efficiency. Empirical results from the German TSR (GTSRB) and Belgium traffic sign classification (BTSC) have proved that TSR achieves excellent results with other algorithms and reasonably low complexity.