Abstract

This paper presents a method for real-time transmission congestion management. Congestion can be alleviated by incorporating line capacity constraints in the dispatch and scheduling process. The objective of this paper is to alleviate the overload and minimize the cost of operation. Here, two objectives congestion and cost are simultaneously minimized. Generation rescheduling of participating generators is done to overcome the congestion. Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) technique, aims in finding the global optimum of the real-valued function (fitness function) defined in the given space (search space). The technique has been tested on Western System Coordinating Council (WSCC) 3-Machine 9-Bus system and the results are discussed.

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