Abstract

A novel, simple, sensitive, specific and rapid reverse-phase liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry method was established and validated for the ultra-trace analysis of efavirenz-related compound C, 8-hydroxy efavirenz and its impurity 1 which are potential genotoxic impurities associated with efavirenz. These were separated on high performance liquid chromatography and detected with tandem mass spectrometry in the positive ionization mode with MRM transitions, m/z 314.15>244.10, 212.10>57.10, 305.70>69.05 and 364.15>291.25. A gradient method was developed to separate the impurities using 0.01 M ammonium acetate buffer and methanol at 1 ml/min flow-rate. Samples were analyzed using a Hypersil C-18 column (5 µm, 250×4.6 mm). The calibration curves have shown good linearity in the concentration range of 2.5-78 ppb and a correlation coefficient of 0.99. Mean intra and inter day precision was 2.6-3.2 ppm and 2.5-2.6 ppm, respectively. For the 3 genotoxic impurities the limit of detection and limit of quantitation were 0.04 ppm and 0.125 ppm, respectively. The liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry method developed was specific, sensitive, precise and accurate. The developed method could be used for quantification and monitoring of genotoxic impurities of efavirenz.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.