Abstract

Treatment of a series of substituted acetophenone 4-nitrophenylhydrazones with mercury(II) acetate in acetic acid gave the corresponding substituted phenylglyoxal bis-(4-nitrophenylhydrazones) in varying yields. Similar reactions involving hydrazine-transfers to methyl groups were observed with the 4-nitrophenylhydrazones of acetone, propiophenone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl benzyl ketone, and also with the 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazones of acetone and acetophenone. Substituent influences on product distribution and a possible mechanism are discussed.

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