Abstract

Frequency-domain periodic active noise control (FDPANC) algorithm is usually adopted for harmonic noise reduction. However it may fail to converge when the secondary path includes a nonlinear element. In this paper, the convergence behavior of FDPANC algorithm with nonlinear secondary path is analyzed and a sufficient condition for convergence is derived. Unlike the conventional FDPANC algorithm with linear secondary path, this sufficient condition for FDPANC algorithm with nonlinear secondary path is time-varying and depending on the coefficients of the adaptive filter. If system has a steady-solution, the sufficient condition can be satisfied for all iterations by selecting the proper initial values. In this situation, the adaptive filter will convergent to the optimum value and the disturbance signal can be eliminated totally. If system has no steady-solution, the sufficient condition cannot be satisfied for all iterations whatever the initial values are. Based on the sufficient condition for convergence, a modified FDPANC algorithm integrated with convergence detector is also proposed in this paper.

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