A novel fabrication method of slippery lubricant-infused porous surface by thiol-ene click chemistry reaction for anti-fouling and anti-corrosion applications

Abstract

Abstract A novel and simple way for efficiently preparing stable and non-toxic slippery lubricant-infused porous surface (SLIPS) will expand its anti-fouling and anti-corrosion applications in marine environments. Herein, vinyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane was covalently grafted on the surface of nano-SiO2 by a thiol-ene click chemistry reaction. After that, SLIPS was efficiently prepared at room temperature via the spraying method on various substrate surfaces. Surface wettability results showed that a water droplet (10 μL) can slip on the surface with an inclination of 10° and a stained water droplet can slip without stain during the slide process, which proved that SLIPS displayed excellent slippery performance. The existence of molecular-level slippery silicone oil film on the rough surface. Anti-fouling and anti-corrosion tests showed that the prepared SLIPS exhibited stable and excellent anti-fouling and anti-corrosion performance after immersion in Pseudoalteromonas sp. culture solution for 14 days. The SLIPS exhibited a value of more than 98% of bacterial attachment inhibition efficiency and a value of 99.9% of corrosion inhibition efficiency. This facile method provides guidance to fabricate SLIPS for its anti-fouling and anti-corrosion applications in marine environments.