Abstract

Nowadays there is drastic growth in underwater communication for submarines and also in commercial systems. The challenging communication in underwater is severe attenuation, multi-path effect, and limited power, also complicated for long-distance communications. In this observe an efficient protocol and algorithm is mandatory for the data communication with route discovery. In the underwater sensor, continuous communication is required between the sensor nodes because sometimes it may affect due to the natural disaster, so the data loss may happen in the communication. In this paper, a novel design for underwater communication is proposed by using the Artificial Fish Algorithm (AFISH) with Handshake protocol. The proposed model is evaluated at a particular distance by deploying the sensor nodes and routes constructed between the source and destination. It is clear that the data communication has been done with less delay and loss.

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