Abstract

Using gap coupling between the elements, an antenna of four sectors by cutting the slots through and through from a circular patch is designed for application in X-band. The bandwidth enhancement along with reduced sidelobes is obtained by marginally or fully moving one of the feeding sectoral patches diagonally away. The results are analyzed for different positions of the slot. A bandwidth of 1.2 GHz in X-band along with a reduced sidelobe level of -15.0 dB and a gain of 12.0 dBi is obtained. An analysis of mutual coupling and parasitic patch effect is also presented and discussed in this letter.

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