Abstract

A novel core–shell based lanthanide ratiometric fluorescent probe is designed for the rapid and sensitive detection of 2, 6-pyridine dicarboxylic acid (DPA), which is the biomarker of Bacillus anthracis. The fluorescent dye molecule 8-hydroxypyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid trisodium salt (HPTS) was encapsulated in silica nanoparticles as a reference signal and externally connected with guanine mononucleotide europium coordination polymers (Eu/GMP) as a response signal so as to construct a double-emission fluorescent sensor. The visual detection was enabled by the fluorescence color change from green to red under an UV lamp with the addition of DPA. In addition, the RGB auxiliary detection platform was built using color scanning software of smartphone. This work presents a novel and efficient method for detecting anthrax biomarkers.

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