Abstract

A novel approach was proposed for calculating the enriched gas recovery factor based on the theory of two-phase isothermal flash calculations. First, define a new parameter, pseudo formation volume factor of enriched gas, to represent the ratio of the surface volume of produced mixture gas to underground volume of enriched gas. Two logarithmic functions were obtained by matching the flash calculation data, to characterize the relationships between pseudo formation volume factor and the produced gas-oil ratio. These two functions belong to the proportion of liquefied petroleum gas in enriched gas; the proportion is greater than 50% and less than 50%, respectively. Given measured gas-oil ratio and produced gas volume, underground volume of produced enriched gas can be calculated. Injection volume of enriched gas is known; therefore, recovery factor of enriched gas is the ratio of produced to injected volume of enriched gas. This approach is simply to calculate enriched gas recovery factor, because of only needs three parameters, which can be measured directly. New approach was compared to numerical simulation results; mean error is 12%. In addition, new approach can effectively avoid the influence of lean gas on the calculation of enriched gas recycling. Three stages of enriched gas recovery factors in field Z were calculated, and the mean error is 5.62% compared to the field analysis, which proves that the new approach’s correctness and practicability.

Highlights

  • Tight sandstone reservoirs are widely distributed in China

  • Two logarithmic functions were obtained by matching the flash calculation data, which characterizes the relationships between pseudo formation volume factor (PFVF) and the produced gas-oil ratio (GOR)

  • The new approach can effectively avoid the influence of lean gas on the calculation of enriched gas recycling

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Summary

Introduction

Tight sandstone reservoirs are widely distributed in China. they are characterized by low permeability, complex pore structures, and high ratio of nano- to micropore radius, which results in poor development efficiency and low primary recovery [1,2,3]. Two logarithmic functions were obtained by matching the flash calculation data, which characterizes the relationships between pseudo formation volume factor (PFVF) and the produced gas-oil ratio (GOR). Our new approach only needs three parameters, i.e., GOR, produced gas volume, and injected enriched gas volume, which can be measured directly in field enriched gas flooding process.

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