Abstract

In this paper, we investigate some properties of polynomials related to Sheffer sequences. Finally, we derive some identities of higher-order Frobenius-Euler polynomials.

Highlights

  • We investigate some properties of polynomials related to Sheffer sequences

  • Frobenius-Euler polynomials have never been studied in the context of umbral algebra and umbral calculus

  • Author details 1Department of Mathematics, Sogang University, Seoul, 121-742, Republic of Korea

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Summary

Introduction

The higher-order Frobenius-Euler polynomials are defined by the generating function to be X = , Hn(α)( |λ) = Hn(α)(λ) are called the nth Frobenius-Euler numbers of order α (∈ R). Let us define the λ-difference operator λ as follows: λf (x) = f (x + ) – λf (x). The Stirling numbers S(l, n) of the second kind are defined by the generating function to be et –

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