A New Type of Sliding Mode Observer for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Control

Abstract

Aiming at the high-frequency oscillation and estimation accuracy problems of traditional sliding mode observers in the control process of permanent magnet synchronous motors, a sensorless control method for permanent magnet synchronous motors based on a new approaching law sliding mode observer is proposed. Based on the construction of a permanent magnet synchronous motor two-phase static coordinate system model, a sliding mode observer is used to estimate the back electromotive force, and then the rotor speed and position information are obtained. Finally, a simulation experiment is carried out. The results show that the new sliding mode observer based on the new approaching law effectively reduces the high frequency chattering of the system, improves the estimation accuracy of the system, and has better control performance.