Abstract
Fingerprint is one of the simplest and most reliable biometric features of human for identification. In this study by using fractal theory and by the assistance of Chaos Game a new fractal is made from fingerprint. While making the new fractal by using Chaos Game mechanism some parameters, which can be used in identification process, can be deciphered. For this purpose, a fractal is made for each fingerprint, we save 10 parameters for every fingerprint, which have necessary information for identity, as said before. So we save 10 decimal parameters with 0.02 accuracy instead of saving the picture of a fingerprint or some parts of it. Now we improve the great volume of fingerprint pictures by using this model which employs fractal for knowing the personality.
Highlights
These days, identification is known as an issue which is so interrelated with human biometric features that signature, face, voice, iris, fingerprint, etc. in human are used for this purpose [1]
Issue of mechanical and automatic identification of fingerprint after extensive studies was authorized by FBI in 1969 and after that this task was given to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
While performing Chaos Game mechanism for producing the new fractal, besides properties of fractal some parameters can be deciphered which would be useful in identification process
Summary
A New Technique in saving Fingerprint with low volume by using Chaos Game and Fractal. Mahdi Jampour 1 Member of IEEE and Senior Member of IACSIT; Mohammad M. Adel Soleymani Nejad, Maryam Ashourzadeh, Mahdi Yaghoobi. In this study by using fractal theory and by the assistance of Chaos Game a new fractal is made from fingerprint. While making the new fractal by using Chaos Game mechanism some parameters, which can be used in identification process, can be deciphered. For this purpose, a fractal is made for each fingerprint, we save 10 parameters for every fingerprint, which have necessary information for identity, as said before.
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