Abstract

LETHAL—ordeadly—hereditaryfactors are today known among most species of domestic animals. These factors are called deadly because they produce various defects that make the individual incapable of sustained life. If a defect is of such a serious nature that the individual dies at the embryonic stage, the defect is called lethal. If the individual dies shortly after birth, the defect is called sub-lethal. In like manner, one speaks also of lethal and sub-lethal inheritance factors or genes.Lethal defects in domestic animals have been known a long time, but their hereditary relations were clarified only after the turn of the 19th century. Since that time many lethal factors have been reported. According to Professor Tuff, a total of seventy lethal factors have been recorded among domestic animals, including twenty-five among cattle.One of the first lethal factors observed among hens was one reported by Dunn in 1923. Among White .

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