Abstract

A blocking set in an affine plane is a set of points $B$ such that every line contains at least one point of $B$. The best known lower bound for blocking sets in arbitrary (non-desarguesian) affine planes was derived in the 1980's by Bruen and Silverman. In this note, we improve on this result by showing that a blocking set of an affine plane of order $q$, $q\geqslant 25$, contains at least $q+\lfloor\sqrt{q}\rfloor+3$ points.

Highlights

  • If an affine blocking set B in a non-desarguesian plane of order q contains a line, it is easy to see that B contains at least 2q − 1 points

  • Little is known about the smallest affine blocking sets, especially when compared to the knowledge about small blocking sets in projective planes

  • The dual of an affine blocking set, is a set of lines in the dual of Π, covering all the points but one

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Summary

Introduction

If an affine blocking set B in a non-desarguesian plane of order q contains a line, it is easy to see that B contains at least 2q − 1 points. Without the assumption that the blocking set contains a line, the bound from Theorem 2 cannot be generalised to non-desarguesian affine planes. Blocking set of an affine plane of order q, q 25, contains at least

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