Abstract

In this paper, a new kind of nanohybrid poly(tetradecyl methyl-acrylate)-graphene oxide (PMA14-GO) as pour point depressant (PPD) was prepared from graphene oxide, using matrix via in situ free radical polymerization. The effect of PMA14-GO (i.e., PMA14-3GO, PMA14-6GO and PMA14-9GO) PPDs on the cold flow properties and exhaust gas emissions of diesel fuels were studied. Results indicated that PMA14-GO PPDs exhibited a better effect on cold filter plugging point (CFPP) and solidifying point (SP) than that of PMA14. Among them, PMA14-6GO and PMA14-9GO were the most suitable candidates for improving CFPP and SP. Specifically, upon addition of 0.2wt% PMA14-6GO could reduce the CFPP of diesel by 14°C, and 0.2wt% PMA14-9GO reduced the SP of diesel by 19°C. Moreover, PMA14-GO PPDs could effectively lower the low-temperature. Other fuel properties were also determined and compared with the ASTM D975. Given the heterogeneous nucleation mechanism, uniform and tiny particle-shaped crystals were observed by polarizing optical microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry. In addition, burning diesel fuel with PMA14-GO PPDs effectively reduced HC and CO emissions, whereas NO and CO2 emissions increased with the increased engine speed at full load.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.