Abstract

During the past couple of years, statistical distributions have been widely used in applied areas such as reliability engineering, medical, and financial sciences. In this context, we come across a diverse range of statistical distributions for modeling heavy tailed data sets. Well-known distributions are log-normal, log-t, various versions of Pareto, log-logistic, Weibull, gamma, exponential, Rayleigh and its variants, and generalized beta of the second kind distributions, among others. In this paper, we try to supplement the distribution theory literature by incorporating a new model, called a new extended Weibull distribution. The proposed distribution is very flexible and exhibits desirable properties. Maximum likelihood estimators of the model parameters are obtained, and a Monte Carlo simulation study is conducted to assess the behavior of these estimators. Finally, we provide a comparative study of the newly proposed and some other existing methods via analyzing three real data sets from different disciplines such as reliability engineering, medical, and financial sciences. It has been observed that the proposed method outclasses well-known distributions on the basis of model selection criteria.

Highlights

  • In the practice of statistical theory, in engineering, medical, and financial sciences, data modeling is an interesting research topic

  • The second data set is taken from reliability engineering, and the results of the proposed model are compared with three other well-known distributions such as (i) the three-parameter extended alpha power transformed Weibull (Ex-APTW), (ii) four-parameter Kumaraswamy Weibull (Ku-W), and (iii) beta Weibull (BW) distributions

  • The importance of the extended distributions was first realized in financial sciences and later in other applied fields such as engineering and medical sciences

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Summary

A New Extended-X Family of Distributions

During the past couple of years, statistical distributions have been widely used in applied areas such as reliability engineering, medical, and financial sciences. In this context, we come across a diverse range of statistical distributions for modeling heavy tailed data sets. Well-known distributions are log-normal, log-t, various versions of Pareto, log-logistic, Weibull, gamma, exponential, Rayleigh and its variants, and generalized beta of the second kind distributions, among others. We provide a comparative study of the newly proposed and some other existing methods via analyzing three real data sets from different disciplines such as reliability engineering, medical, and financial sciences. It has been observed that the proposed method outclasses well-known distributions on the basis of model selection criteria

Introduction
Model Description
Mathematical Properties of the NE-X Distributions
Maximum Likelihood Estimation and Simulation Study
Comparative Study
Concluding Remarks
Full Text
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