A New Double Shearing Testing Equipment for the Shear Behaviour of Rocks and Discontinuities under Static and Shock Loads

Abstract

The dynamic mechanical behaviour and characteristics of rocks have been investigated using different techniques to evaluate the engineering structures under dynamic loads. The authors devised a new experimental apparatus to investigate the behaviour of rocks under shock waves. A new double shearing jig shown in figure 1 was developed and it was used to study the shearing of rocks and discontinuities under static and impact loading conditions using the device. Double shearing tests involve various rocks and discontinuities. The authors describe the experimental results under shock load and static loading and the results are compared with each other and their implications are discussed in rock mechanics and rock engineering. Although the system is quite simple, it is shown that it is very practical to study the shear behaviour of both intact rocks and discontinuities.