Abstract
The synthesis of the Mannich base N,N’-bis(antipyryl-4-methyl)-piperazine (BAMP) (1), its crystal structure as well as the synthesis and the crystal structure of the copper complex Cu(BAMP)(ClO4)2 (2) are reported. C28H34N6O2 ∙ 4H2O (BAMP ∙ 4H2O) crystallizes with triclinic symmetry, space group P1̄, lattice parameters: a = 704,9(2), b = 983,4(2), c = 1198,9(3) pm, α = 68,72°, β = 73,62°, γ = 78,49°. The copper-complex Cu(BAMP)(ClO4)2 crystallizes with tetragonal symmetry, space group P42/n, lattice parameters: a = 2295,1(3), c = 1412,2(2) pm. The copper(II) atom is five-coordinate by the two nitrogen atoms belonging to the piperazine ring and the oxygen atoms of the antipyrinemoieties. The geometry of the copper(II) atom can be described as a square-based pyramid with the N2O2 donor atoms of BAMP forming the basal plane and an oxygen atom of the neighbouring complex molecule occupying the apical position. BAMP acts as a tetradentate ligand, which incorporates a piperazine-fused ring. The structural parameters illustrate well the reinforcing effect exerted by the double “straps” of the piperazine molecule.
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