Abstract

A new class of distribution-free tests for the two-sample location problem is proposed. The tests are based on two-sample U-statistics. This class basically generalizes the tests proposed by Deshpande, J.V.; Kochar, S.C. Some competitors of Wilcoxon–Mann–Whitney test for location alternatives. Journal of Indian Statistical Association 1982, 19, 9–18. The proposed class of tests is also extended to the k (≥ 2)-sample problem for testing homogeneity of location parameters against ordered alternatives. This extension is based on linear combinations of two-sample U-statistics. Pitman asymptotic relative efficiencies (AREs) of the members of the proposed class(es) of tests relative to some of the existing tests are computed for a number of underlying distributions. It is shown that the proposed class of tests performs as good as or better than its competitors in literature.

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