Abstract

With the development of TSV technology, the higher layer and lower layer in the vertical part in 3D NoCs are connected by TSV widely. The disadvantage of TSV is that deterministic routing algorithm cannot realize the load balancing for non-uniform flow. In order to solve the mentioned problem, an adaptive elevator selection routing algorithm (ASELB) based on load balancing for TSV is proposed for considering fully low latency transmission. According to the load flow in 3D NoCs, the data packet can choose flexibly any valid elevator to transmit in the layer with the destination node, the layer with the source node or middle layer, which guarantees the load balancing in every layer. The results of simulation show that the load in every layer (especially the load around router with TSV) can keep relative balance and avoid congestion in the certain network, and the performance of our proposing routing algorithm in the network latency is a little superior or equal to the other relative algorithms.

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