Abstract

A myeloma cell line established from a patient refractory to thalidomide therapy revealed high-risk cytogenetic abnormalities and produced vascular endothelial growth factor

Highlights

  • Recent advances in the treatment of multiple myeloma (MM) using newly developed drugs, such as thalidomide, lenalidomide and bortezomib, have improved the survival of the patients with refractory disease

  • We report the establishment of a novel myeloma cell line, MUM24, which was obtained from the bone marrow of a 64-year-old female patient with immunoglobulin G (IgG) (k)-type MM

  • The cell surface antigen characteristics for myeloma cells, such as CD38, CD56, Ia (DR) and CD138 were all positive in nearly 100% of the MUM24 cells

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Summary

Introduction

Recent advances in the treatment of multiple myeloma (MM) using newly developed drugs, such as thalidomide, lenalidomide and bortezomib, have improved the survival of the patients with refractory disease. Tumor cells obtained from these patients conferred characteristic chromosomal abnormalities, including deletion of chromosome 13 (del 13), t(4;14) translocation and deletion of chromosome 17, on which tumor suppressor gene TP53 is localized.[1,2,3,4] Here we report the establishment of a novel myeloma cell line, MUM24, which was obtained from the bone marrow of a 64-year-old female patient with immunoglobulin G (IgG) (k)-type MM.

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