Abstract

The multifrontal solver is a very efficient direct solver for finite element analysis. By using multiple fronts, it can considerably reduce computing time spent on solving the system of linear equations arising from finite element analysis. In order to achieve good performance using the multifrontal solver , good frontpartitioning must be obtained since the performance largely depends on the quality of front-partiti oning, in other words, the number of degrees of freedom(DOFs) on the partitioned fronts. The efficiency of the multifrontal solver with respect to the number of fronts is shown for the problems with regular finite element meshes. Graph partitioning algorithm which is generally used to divide domain for parallel computing is combined with the multifrontal solver to obtain frontpartitioning of irregular meshes. The influence of the partitioning quality on the performance of the multifrontal solver is examined. The multifrontal solver combined with graph or mesh partitioner shows much better performance than a single frontal solver with spectral element reordering for large size of problems with irregular meshes.

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