Abstract

In the current study, a multiaxial multiscale compressive stress-strain model for Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composites (FRCC) was innovatively developed. The proposed model was on the basis of the theory of thermodynamics, multiscale theory and internal variable theory. The free energy function and dissipation function were established to characterize the elastic and plastic deformation of FRCC, respectively. The multiscale behaviors of FRCC in meso-scale and macro-scale was taken into account. In meso-scale, the energy dissipation functions of fiber in tension and bond-slip deformation in the interface transition zone (ITZ) were established. The resistance to cracking of cementitious matrix through the fiber bond stress were taken into account. In macro-scale, the thermo-mechanical coupling contributions of plastic damage, thermal damage, yield surface and hardening evolution were creatively considered in the potential function within thermodynamics framework. The influence of types and volume fractions of fibers on the reinforcement mechanism was discussed. When the temperature is higher than the melting point of fiber, the fiber influence coefficients was employed. The sensitivity of yield surface was discussed. The numerical predictions of this developed model were carried out for validation. The nonlinear stress-strain responses of concrete were accurately captured at temperatures ranges from 20 °C to 800 °C compared with the experimental data, which indicates the accuracy and applicability of the proposed model.

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