Abstract

Cloud computing (CC) delivers services for organizations, particularly for higher education institutions (HEIs) anywhere and anytime, based on scalability and pay-per-use approach. Examining the factors influencing the decision-makers’ intention towards adopting CC plays an essential role in HEIs. Therefore, this study aimed to understand and predict the key determinants that drive managerial decision-makers’ perspectives for adopting this technology. The data were gathered from 134 institutional managers, involved in the decision making of the institutions. This study applied two analytical approaches, namely variance-based structural equation modeling (i.e., PLS-SEM) and artificial neural network (ANN). First, the PLS-SEM approach has been used for analyzing the proposed model and extracting the significant relationships among the identified factors. The obtained result from PLS-SEM analysis revealed that seven factors were identified as significant in influencing decision-makers’ intention towards adopting CC. Second, the normalized importance among those seven significant predictors was ranked utilizing the ANN. The results of the ANN approach showed that technology readiness is the most important predictor for CC adoption, followed by security and competitive pressure. Finally, this study presented a new and innovative approach for comprehending CC adoption, and the results can be used by decision-makers to develop strategies for adopting CC services in their institutions.

Highlights

  • Cloud computing (CC) has emerged as a new technology and popular computing model to deliver access to a huge amount of data and computational resources by utilizing simple interface [1]

  • The obtained result from partial least squares (PLS)-Structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis revealed that factors identified significant in influencing decision-makers’

  • Our study examined the influence of eight constructs obtained from the literature

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Summary

Introduction

Cloud computing (CC) has emerged as a new technology and popular computing model to deliver access to a huge amount of data and computational resources by utilizing simple interface [1]. According to a CC tracking poll IDC [2], 43% of HEIs had implemented or sustained CC by 2012 The International Data Corporation stated that the industrial field, including the education sector, will witness an increase of $210 billion or about 23.8% in the amount of CC by 2019; there will be an increase rate of 22.5% in five consecutive years to become $370 billion by 2022 [3]

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