Abstract

The influence of filler size on elastic properties of nanoparticle reinforced polymer composites is investigated using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Molecular models for a system of nanocomposites are developed by embedding a fullerene bucky-ball of various sizes into an amorphous polyethylene matrix. In all cases, bucky-balls are modeled as non-deformable solid inclusions and infused in the matrix with a fixed volume fraction. The interaction between polymer and the nanoparticle is prescribed by the Lennard-Jones non-bonded potential. The mechanical properties for neat polymer and nanocomposites are evaluated by simulating a series of unidirectional and hydrostatic tests, both in tension and compression. Simulation results show that the elastic properties of nanocomposites are significantly enhanced with the reduction of bucky-ball size. An examination at the atomic level reveals that densification of polymer matrix near the nanoparticle as well as the filler-matrix interaction energy play the major role in completing the size effect.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.