Abstract

A modified technique for calibrating both the capacitance-ratio and dissipation-factor (DF) dials of a current-comparator-based high-voltage capacitance bridge has been developed at the Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS). The capacitance-ratio and DF dials are calibrated in the ratio range from 1/1 to 1000/1 and in the DF range from 10 × 10 <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">-6</sup> to 1 × 10 <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">-1</sup> for both positive and negative polarities. From the calculated and measured values of the corresponding dial balanced readings, the errors in the capacitance-ratio- and DF-dial readings are derived. The relative uncertainty of the modified calibration technique is also obtained to be not more than 10 × 10 <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">-6</sup> of unity for the ratio-dial calibration, whereas the relative uncertainty of the DF dials from 1 × 10 <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">-3</sup> to 1 × 10 <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">-1</sup> is not more than 0.4% of the dial indication except the dissipation lower than 1 × 10 <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">-3</sup> for which the corresponding absolute uncertainty is 5 × 10 <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">-6</sup> . The comparison results of the calibration performed at KRISS and the National Research Council of Canada show a good consistency with the measurement uncertainty.

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