Abstract

Technological improvements have led to an increase of nonlinear loads, which in turn has a significant impact on the quality of power transmission. It is imperative that the level of energy purity conveyed by a transmission line be elevated. The key factors influencing power transmission are line impedance, sending end voltage, and receiving end voltage. Harmonic currents are made by nonlinear loads, which can cause system resonance, capacitor overloading, less efficiency, and a change in the amount of the voltage. The Distributed Power Flow Controller (DPFC) is a recently developed Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) device that utilizes the distributed FACTS (D-FACTS) idea. Unlike the Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC), which employs a single large-sized three-phase series converter, the DPFC incorporates several small-sized single-phase converters.

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