Abstract

A model for erosion of the lunar surface by impact of small projectiles is developed that provides an analytic representation of the change of crater shape as a function of time. The model is applied to the erosion of craters approximately 1 meter to 1 km in diameter. The lifetime of a crater in this size range, which is steadily eroded by impact, is approximately proportional to its radius. The model predicts the observed steady-state size frequency distribution of small lunar craters and the dependence of this distribution on the crater-production curve.

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