Abstract

Non-Arrhenius ionic conductivity is observed in various solid electrolytes. The behavior is intriguing, because it limits the magnitude of ionic conductivity at high temperatures. Understanding the nature of this behavior is of fundamental interest and deserves attention. In the present study, the temperature dependence of the ionic conductivity in solids and liquids is analyzed using the Bond Strength–Coordination Number Fluctuation (BSCNF) model developed by ourselves. It is shown that our model describes well the temperature dependence of ionic conductivity that varies from Arrhenius to non-Arrhenius-type behavior. According to our model, the non-Arrhenius behavior is controlled by the degree of binding energy fluctuation between the mobile species and the surroundings. A brief discussion on a possible size effect in non-Arrhenius behavior is also given. Within the available data, the BSCNF model suggests that the size effect in the degree of the non-Arrhenius mass transport behavior in a poly (methyl ethyl ether)/polystyrene (PVME/PS) blend is different from that in a-polystyrene and polyamide copolymer PA66/6I.

Highlights

  • Ionic conduction in solids is one of the physical phenomena widely used in modern technology

  • This suggestion has strong implications for application because it limits the value of the ionic conductivity at high temperatures, which could be a serious obstacle in the use of solid electrolytes in devices

  • After giving a short review on our previous work regarding the description of non-Arrhenius-type ionic conduction, we present new results related to the subject

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Ionic conduction in solids is one of the physical phenomena widely used in modern technology. From the fundamental science point of view, we still have not gained a satisfactory understanding of the physical phenomena occurring in battery materials. One of these phenomena is non-Arrhenius ionic conductivity, the topic of the present paper. The conductivity of these glasses follows the Arrhenius law at low temperature, while it deviates gradually from the straight line as the temperature increases, and at high temperature the conductivity seems to saturate, exhibiting a non-Arrhenius ionic conductivity behavior as a whole This experimental finding has attracted much interest from both fundamental and application points of view. In the last part of this paper, a discussion on possible size effect in non-Arrhenius behavior is given based on notions gained from ongoing and other studies

Ionic Conductivity in Solids
Ionic Conductivity in Liquids
Conclusions
Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.