Abstract

We study a mixed problem with an integral two-space-variables condition for parabolic equation with the Bessel operator. The existence and uniqueness of the solution in functional weighted Sobolev space are proved. The proof is based on a priori estimate “energy inequality” and the density of the range of the operator generated by the problem considered.

Highlights

  • The importance of boundary value problems with integral boundary condition has been pointed out by Samarskiı [1] and problems with integral conditions for parabolic equations were treated by Kamynin [2], Ionkin [3], Yurchuk [4], Benouar and Yurchuk [5], Bouziani [6], Bouziani and Benouar [7, 8], and Mesloub and Bouziani [9]

  • The presence of integral terms in boundary condition can, in general, greatly complicate the application of standard functional or numerical techniques, specially the integral two-space-variables condition. To avoid this difficulty, we introduce a technique for transfering this problem to another classically less complicated one that does not contain integral conditions

  • The method used here is one of the most efficient functional analysis methods in solving partial differential equations with integral conditions, the so-called a priori estimate method or the energy-integral method. This method is essentially based on the construction of multiplicators for each specific given problem, which provides the a priori estimate from which it is possible to establish the solvability of the posed problem

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Summary

Introduction

The importance of boundary value problems with integral boundary condition has been pointed out by Samarskiı [1] and problems with integral conditions for parabolic equations were treated by Kamynin [2], Ionkin [3], Yurchuk [4], Benouar and Yurchuk [5], Bouziani [6], Bouziani and Benouar [7, 8], and Mesloub and Bouziani [9]. Other parabolic problems arise in plasma physics by Samarskiı [1], heat conduction by Cannon [10], Ionkin [3], dynamics of ground waters by Nakhushev [11], Vodakhova [12], Kartynnik [13], and Lin [14]. Regular case of this problem is studied in [15]. We study a mixed problem with an integral two-space-variables condition for parabolic equation with the Bessel operator

Setting of the Problem
A Priori Estimate
Existence of Solution
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