Abstract

Service composition and optimal selection (SCOS) is a core issue in cloud manufacturing (CMfg) when integrating distributed manufacturing services for complex manufacturing tasks. Generally, a set of recommended task parameter sequences (Tps) will be given when publishing manufacturing tasks. The similarity between the service composition parameter sequence (SCps) and Tps also reflects the rationality of the service composition. However, various evaluation models based on QoS have been proposed, ignoring the rationality between the Tps and SCps. Considering the similarity of the Tps and SCps in an evaluation model, we propose a manufacturing SCOS framework called MSCOS. The framework includes two parts: an evaluation model and an algorithm for both optimization and selection. In the evaluation model, based on the numerical proximity and geometric similarity between the Tps and SCps, improving the technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution (TOPSIS) with the grey correlation degree (GC), we propose the GC&TOPSIS (GTOPSIS). In the optimization and selection algorithm, an improved flower pollination algorithm (IFPA) is proposed to achieve optimization and selection based on polyline characteristics between the fitness values in the population. Experiments show that the MSCOS evaluation effect and optimal selection offer better performance than commonly used algorithms.

Highlights

  • Cloud manufacturing (CMfg) is an advanced manufacturing model that aims to provide on-demand manufacturing services to consumers over the Internet [1]

  • Xie et al [9] considered the interrelations among various services and changes in QoS and proposed an efficient two-phase approach to solving the problem of unstable QoS affecting the reliability of service composition

  • We propose the improved flower pollination algorithm (IFPA), which expands the influence of excellent local genes and continuously introduces new genes to maintain the diversity of the population

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Summary

Introduction

Cloud manufacturing (CMfg) is an advanced manufacturing model that aims to provide on-demand manufacturing services to consumers over the Internet [1]. A complex manufacturing task usually contains multiple processes with high complexity, and no single CMfg service can complete such a complex task alone. Service composition and optimal selection (SCOS) becomes a key for CMfg to efficiently combine various services to fulfil complex manufacturing tasks [2]. The evaluation model supplies a measurement indicator to estimate the service effect of the composition. Few scholars have used the task parameters given in actual processing tasks as the evaluation basis. They only used them as the screening basis for the service, ignoring the reasonableness of the service parameter colocation affecting the final service level.

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