Abstract

A new magnet system has been designed and constructed to reduce coincidence effects between alpha particles and conversion electrons in high-resolution alpha-particle spectrometry. By means of a magnetic field, the conversion electrons are deflected away from the PIPS® detector. Compared to existing magnet systems, the new system is not restricted to point sources and can accommodate source diameters up to about 30mm. Two yokes were built, allowing for configurations with 20mm or 36mm distance between the magnets. The effectiveness of both configurations is demonstrated by measuring the conversion electron spectrum of a 237Np source. The magnet system effectively rejects 93 (7)% of electrons up to 85keV (36mm) and 90 (9)% of electrons up to 320keV (20mm). It has been successfully applied in the alpha-particle spectrometry of the long-lived nuclides 236U and 238U, resulting in significant improvement of the accuracy of alpha emission probabilities.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.