Abstract
Pd/Ge/Ti/Au ohmic contacts have been studied for application to high-low doped GaAs metal-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MESFETs). The interfacial reaction of the Pd/Ge/Ti/Au contact is investigated using X-ray diffraction, Auger depth profile, and transmission electron microscopy. The good Pd/Ge/Ti/Au ohmic contact with the lowest contact resistivity of 2.8 × 10 −6 Ωcm 2 is obtained after annealing at 340 °C, which is two times lower than that of the Pd/Ge contact. This is due to formation of AuGa through fast in-diffusion of Au toward the GaAs substrate. The AuGa compound enhances creation of more Ga vacancies, followed by incorporation of Ge into the Ga vacancies, and it allows the contact to be formed directly on the buried high-doped GaAs layer. The MESFET with the Pd/Ge/Ti/Au ohmic contact displays good d.c. characteristics. This supports the fact that the Pd/Ge/Ti/Au ohmic contact is well suitable for application to high-low doped GaAs MESFETs due to its low-resistance characteristics and good surface morphology.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.