A Legal Examination into Eradication of Street Begging in Nigeria

Abstract

A common problem firmly ingrained in the social scene of Nigeria, street begging is marked by great poverty rates and notable inequalities. Though one of Africa's biggest economies, about half of Nigeria's people live in abject poverty, which forces many to turn to begging as a survival tactic. Cultural customs, especially the Almajiri system in Northern Nigeria, aggravate this phenomenon by forcing young people who lack support systems to beg. This paper looks at the fundamental reasons for street begging, evaluates the efficiency of present legal systems, and suggests all-encompassing solutions to handle the problem. By means of a qualitative analysis of extant literature, legal frameworks, and case studies in addition to comparative evaluations of successful interventions in other nations, the study reveals that current anti-begging laws are often punitive and poorly implemented, failing to address the underlying causes of begging. The results underline the need for a coordinated approach combining social welfare programs, vocational training, and community support to offer those impacted sustainable substitutes. In the end, the research emphasizes the need to move from punitive policies to a more sympathetic and all-encompassing plan that gives prevention, protection, and rehabilitation priority. By addressing the socioeconomic elements causing street begging, Nigeria may create a more inclusive society and enhance the quality of life for its most vulnerable groups, thus supporting national stability and growth.