Abstract
A kinetic model for the chlorination of glycerol with hydrochloric acid in the use of acetic acid as catalyst is presented in this study. The model is based on a comprehensive chlorination mechanism, taking the formation of 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol and 2,3-dichloro-1-propanol into account while ignoring the formation of any intermediate in the chlorination system. Simulations were carried out under different chlorination conditions to calculate the con- centrations of the main chemical species in the reaction system. The validity of the model was examined via a com- parison of the calculated data with the experimental data on the chlorination of glycerol with hydrochloric acid at 363- 393 K. The results show the model is capable of describing the chlorination performance with good agreement with experimental data.
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