Abstract

The kinetic analysis method for degradation of wood in supercritical ethanol and methanol was proposed in this work. This method was applied to predict the degradation of wood in supercritical ethanol and supercritical methanol by a nonisothermal weight loss technique with heating rates of 3.1, 9.8, and 14.5 °C/min for ethanol and 5.2, 11.3, 16.3 °C/min for methanol. To verify the effectiveness of the kinetic analysis proposed in this work, the experimental values were compared with those of the numerical integration results using kinetic parameters obtained in this work. The kinetic analysis method proposed in this work gave reliable values of kinetic parameter for wood degradation in supercritical ethanol and supercritical methanol. To understand the effectiveness of the solvents as supercritical fluid, the calculation results of wood weight loss using the kinetic parameters obtained from this work were studied at a heating rate of 7 °C/min for both supercritical ethanol (SCE) and supercritical methanol (SCM). From this work, it can be seen that SCE is better solvent than SCM for wood degradation in supercritical alcohols.

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