Abstract

Dielectric elastomer (DE) is a soft material that can deform to a large degree under the action of an electric field. In this paper, multilayer DE films were stacked in parallel to prepare a 20-layer dielectric elastomer actuator (DEA). This DEA could provide a peak output force of 30 N, which significantly improves the driving performance of the DEA and provides conditions for large load driving of the DEA. As a new driving method, the DEA was applied to a jumping robot, and the heavy-weight robot accomplished jumping motion after several cycles of energy storage.

Highlights

  • Jumping robots can jump over obstacles or trenches of their own size, and even those several times their size

  • This paper presents a jumping robot driven by a dielectric elastomer actuator (DEA)

  • According to the working principle of dielectric elastomer (DE), through analysis of the force of the diamond four-bar linkage mechanism, a DEA was designed and manufactured, and it was verified that the output force of the multilayer parallel stacked DEA increased with the number of layers

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Summary

Introduction

Jumping robots can jump over obstacles or trenches of their own size, and even those several times their size. Compared with wheeled or tracked mobile robots [1,2,3], they have better terrain adaptation and autonomous motion capabilities [4] and have broad application prospects in deep space exploration, terrain survey, and post-disaster search and rescue. The key to these jumping robots is how to achieve the jumping motion, and several methods for this have been developed. Saifullah et al presented a new design for settlement of the take-off angle and steering mechanism for a combustion piston-type hopping robot [10]

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