"A integração de Testes Adaptativos Informatizados e Ambientes Computacionais de Tarefas para o aprendizado do inglês instrumental"

Abstract

The need to read correctly and rapidly a huge amount of scientific papers, that is predominantly in English as the lingua franca for science, represents a considerable barrier for novice non-native English researchers. Due to this need, in 2001, the MSc. program in Computer Science and Computational Maths at ICMC-USP proposed a new type of proficiency exam to evaluate students’ competence in terms of the demands of highly standardized research articles written in English. The English proficiency exam website makes available simulated tests for the students to be aware of the contents and scoring procedure and to practice before applying for the formal exam, which is also automatically corrected. However, practice with simulated tests only provides a report with the student’s score. There is no support to correct student’s misconceptions, to instruct or to refresh prerequisite knowledge. A possible solution to fulfil this gap is to provide a computer-based environment designed to arouse students’ consciousness about the conventions in English usage in research papers. The purpose of this research was to propose such an environment. The computer-based environment developed, called ComputerAided Learning of English for Academic Purposes (CALEAP-Web), is the result of the integration of an adaptive test, named Adaptive English Proficiency Test for the Web (ADEPT), and a task based environment called Computer-Aided Task Environment for Scientific English (CATESE). An adaptive test consists of items (questions) selected according to the estimated ability level of the student, providing an individualized test. A task based environment provides predefined tasks to ensure student’s learning in a certain issue. Two evaluation experiments with students from the MSc. program in Computer Science and Computational Maths at ICMC-USP were carried out with ADEPT; with CALEAP-Web simulations were designed to verify functionality and robustness. Although CALEAP-Web was developed to support students from the MSc. program in Computer Science and Computational Maths at ICMC-USP, it is sufficiently generic to be used in other master programs which assess instrumental English and by novice researchers who need to know the demands of highly standardized research articles written in English.