Abstract

The department of Cardiothoracic surgery at Uppsala University Hospital has 25 beds in 1-4 patient rooms and an operating suite consisting of 5 operating rooms with ultraclean air. Around 700 open heart (250 isolated Coronary artery by-pass grafting, CABG) operations are performed annually. In 2009, the numbers of deep sternal wound infections (DSWI) increased to unacceptable rates despite existing hygienic guidelines.

Highlights

  • The department of Cardiothoracic surgery at Uppsala University Hospital has 25 beds in 1-4 patient rooms and an operating suite consisting of 5 operating rooms with ultraclean air

  • To show how root cause analysis followed by quality improvement interventions reduced the rate of deep sternal wound infections (DSWI) after CABG surgery

  • Only isolated CABG patients requiring surgical revision due to DSWI were included.Swabs and tissue biopsies were taken during surgical revision and analysed with standard methods

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Summary

Introduction

The department of Cardiothoracic surgery at Uppsala University Hospital has 25 beds in 1-4 patient rooms and an operating suite consisting of 5 operating rooms with ultraclean air. Around 700 open heart (250 isolated Coronary artery by-pass grafting, CABG) operations are performed annually. In 2009, the numbers of deep sternal wound infections (DSWI) increased to unacceptable rates despite existing hygienic guidelines

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