Abstract

Crystals of the hydrogen sulfate salt of chlordiazepoxide (systematic name: 7-chloro-N-methyl-5-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-iminium 4-oxide hydrogen sulfate), C16H15ClN3O+·HSO4 −, were obtained from a solution of chlordiazepoxide and sulfuric acid in methanol. The structure features chlordiazepoxide mol­ecules that are protonated at the imine N atom. The seven-membered ring adopts a boat conformation with the CH2 group as the prow and the two aryl C atoms as the stern. The dihedral angle between the benzene rings is 72.41 (6)°. In the crystal, the HSO4 − anion acts as a bridging group between two chlordiazepoxide cations. The H atom of the protonated imino N forms an N—H⋯O hydrogen bond with a hydrogen sulfate ion. The anion in turn forms two hydrogen bonds, O—H⋯O with the anion as donor and N—H⋯O with the anion as acceptor, to generate an R 2 2(10) loop. Each HSO4 − anion connects two chlordiazepoxide moieties of the same chirality.

Highlights

  • Crystal dataCrystals of the hydrogen sulfate salt of chlordiazepoxide (systematic name: 7-chloro-N-methyl-5-phenyl-2,3-dihydro1H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-iminium 4-oxide hydrogen sulfate), C16H15ClN3O+HSO4, were obtained from a solution of chlordiazepoxide and sulfuric acid in methanol

  • Division of Applied Physical Chemistry, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), 100 44 Stockholm, Sweden

  • The structure features chlordiazepoxide molecules that are protonated at the imine N atom

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Summary

Crystal data

Crystals of the hydrogen sulfate salt of chlordiazepoxide (systematic name: 7-chloro-N-methyl-5-phenyl-2,3-dihydro1H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-iminium 4-oxide hydrogen sulfate), C16H15ClN3O+HSO4, were obtained from a solution of chlordiazepoxide and sulfuric acid in methanol. The structure features chlordiazepoxide molecules that are protonated at the imine N atom. The seven-membered ring adopts a boat conformation with the CH2 group as the prow and the two aryl. The HSO4 anion acts as a bridging group between two chlordiazepoxide cations. The H atom of the protonated imino N forms an N—H O hydrogen bond with a hydrogen sulfate ion. The anion in turn forms two hydrogen bonds, O—H O with the anion as donor and N—. H O with the anion as acceptor, to generate an R22(10) loop. Each HSO4 anion connects two chlordiazepoxide moieties of the same chirality

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