Abstract

With the increasing demand for logistics in modern society, how to achieve low-cost and efficient logistics delivery has become an urgent research topic. A hybrid evolutionary JAYA algorithm (H-JAYA) based on global optimization was designed to address the complex path planning problem of electric vehicles. This algorithm introduces a reverse learning mechanism to calculate the current optimal and worst individuals, while using differential perturbation mechanism and sine cosine operator to update the individual’s position. In addition, the study used the H-JAYA algorithm to construct a corresponding mathematical model for the optimization problem of electric vehicle paths. The results showed that in the three examples, the H-JAYA algorithm tested the optimal curve convergence speed, and it tended to stabilize after about 30 iterations. Meanwhile, in the RCDP5001 example, the total cost of the H-JAYA algorithm reached the lowest value of 623 yuan. The H-JAYA algorithm has significant advantages in solving the distribution path problem of electric vehicles, and can be well applied to practical logistics distribution, providing effective technical support for modern e-commerce logistics planning.

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