Abstract

This study aims to use the histogram statistical method to establish a deep groove ball bearing fault diagnosis strategy. First, statistical indicators are used to excavate the fault characteristics buried in the vibration signal, and use the histogram to define the characteristic area for fault diagnosis. The results show that the indicators 1, 3, 6 have better statistical differences. Based on this, the accuracy of pattern recognition for all test data is 100%. Finally, the statistical significance of ball damage was significant, and the results showed high correlation (56∼73%). The correlation between inner race damage model was 49∼57% and healthy model was 52%. As the inner race damage and health model in the statistical sense, there are some similar, so there is a relatively high correlation. In the future research work, it will be committed to mining more representative indicators to enhance the relevance of abnormal characteristics.

Highlights

  • In the 21st century depends on human technological breakthroughs, gave birth to the history of the fourth industrial revolution

  • The characteristics of the vibration signal are analyzed by the axis trajectory technique, and the characteristic parameters are extracted by using the fractal theory

  • The statistical features are used to excavate the hidden faults in the vibration signal, and the most suitable indicators are screened for histogram statistics

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Summary

Introduction

In the 21st century depends on human technological breakthroughs, gave birth to the history of the fourth industrial revolution. In the precision machining industry, if the machine can not effectively detect the abnormal situation, long-term will deepen the seriousness of mechanical failure, and lead to production line shut down, shortened equipment life and operator safety threats and other issues. In the course of research on rotating machines, Chang et al [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10] used in-depth analysis of rotating machinery, using different techniques [1], such as electrical detection, vibration detection and partial discharge detection. The use of electrical detection method [4], partial discharge detection method [5] to analyze the impact of rotating

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