Abstract
The utilization of a high sensitivity and wide frequency band vector hydrophone exhibits significant potential in the exploration of underwater target. However, enhancing these performance remains a challenge due to limitations in materials and structures. Herein, we report a micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) vector hydrophone (FSPVH) built on lead zirconate titanate (PZT) film with four spiral beam structure and polyamide (PA) microsphere. The optimization of the structural dimensions and PZT thin film distribution has been the result of simulation. The FSPVH have been fabricated using MEMS technology, and the prototype has been assembled. The FSPVH was tested in a standing bucket wave calibration system. The results show that FSPVH achieve a sensitivity of −181.5 dB (0 dB = 1 V/μPa) at 1100 Hz, and the work bandwidth is 20–1330 Hz. Meanwhile, it exhibits a satisfactory “8″ shape directivity. This work provide theory and technique supports of vector hydrophone with high sensitivity and wide frequency band.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
