Abstract
This study examines the prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in preschool children in an immigrant population. Possible risk factors for ASD and individual needs for the children and their families are described, as well as implications for health care. The estimated minimum prevalence for ASD in the area was 3.66% for children aged 2–5 years. Multiple risk factors and extensive individual needs for the children and their families were observed. The high prevalence of ASD and the plethora of needs in immigrant communities pose challenges for health care. A coordinated health care system is necessary to meet the many and individual needs.
Highlights
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by social communication impairments and behavioral restrictions
Cognitive Level of Children Diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
The fact that we found a high prevalence of ASD in this sample could be related to several factors
Summary
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by social communication impairments and behavioral restrictions. These deficits originate in early childhood and impact everyday functioning (American Psychiatric Association 2013). The importance of identifying ASD at an early age has been highlighted in many studies (Coleman and Gillberg 2012; Fernell et al 2013; Magan-Maganto et al 2017; Zwaigenbaum et al 2015). In 2010, Gillberg (2010) introduced the concept of ESSENCE (Early Symptomatic Syndromes Eliciting Neurodevelopmental Clinical Examinations) to provide an umbrella term for the overlapping and coexisting neurodevelopmental disorders or developmental problems, including ASD in early childhood
Sign-in/Register to view highlights & summary Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Free) 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a call
