Abstract
An almost all-digital time-to-digital converter possessing sub-picosecond resolution, scalable dynamic range, calibratable linearity, high noise-immunity, and fast conversion-rates can be achieved by a stochastic random sampling-and-averaging approach with the proposed collaborative variance reduction (VR) technique for a wide range of time-correlated single-photon counting applications. This paper presents detailed theoretical analysis and behavior-model verifications of both self-antithetic and control-variate VR techniques to enhance the conversion-rate of an asynchronous RSA-based TDC up to 1.5 MHz with 12-ENOB accuracy, 0.36-pJ/step energy efficiency, and 23% power overhead. Also, the conversions of the mathematical closed-form expressions into digital signal-processing implementations are derived and demonstrated for the forthcoming silicon-photonics integrated-circuit realization.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
More From: IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.