Abstract
To obtain ultra-high purity 4He, a helium isotope separation cryostat including an entropy filter cooled by a G-M cryocooler was constructed. This cryostat provided possibility for continuous separation of helium isotopes. The entire separation process comprised two stages determined by the state of helium flow through the entropy filter: the startup stage and the steady stage. In this paper, the separation effect under these two stages has been studied, with 3He concentration being tested by Helix SFT™ Mass Spectrometry. The concentration of 3He were 3.31×10-8,6.39×10-10 and 2.41×10-10 for the feed helium gas, the startup stage and the steady stage. The results indicated that the concentration of 3He separated in the steady stage decreases by two orders of magnitude, and the separation effect of the startup stage is inferior to that of the steady stage. Additionally, a detailed analysis of 3He diffusion and 4He superfluid flow is presented, along with potential advancements in helium isotope separation cryostat that could benefit future industrial applications.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.